These are the hints for Biology final test in the first semester.
Class VII
-The difference between material and occurrence in biotic & abiotic components.
-Types of microscope.
-The parts of microscope.
-Laboratory instruments and chemical symbols.
-Scientific names.
-Taxonomic rank.
-Kingdoms (characteristics, classification, uses, and examples).
Class VIII
-The difference between growth & development.
-Factors affecting growth & development in plants and animals.
-The stages of human growth + menstruation.
-Metagenesis & metamorphosis.
-Classification of bones.
-The structure of human skeleton.
-Types of joints.
-Types of muscles.
-Bones and muscles disorders.
-Nutrition.
-Digestive system organs.
-Enzymes and disorders in digestive system.
Class X
-The scope of Biology.
-Scientific method.
-Taxonomic ranks.
-Binomial nomenclature.
-Virus (characteristics, reproduction, structures, roles for human's life, and vaccines).
-Eubacteria (shapes, structures, and life cycle).
-Archaebacteria (characteristics & classification).
-Protists : Protozoan & algae (characteristics, reproduction, classification, roles for human's life, & examples).
-Fungi (characteristics, classification, reproduction, examples, and roles for human's life).
-Lichen & mycorrhiza.
Class XI Science
-Structures of cell (organelles).
-The differences between animal & plant cell.
-Transport mechanism.
-Types of plant tissue.
-Types of animal tissue.
-Types of bones.
-The structure of human skeleton.
-Types of joints.
-Types of muscles.
-Movement system disorders.
-Vertebrates circulatory system.
-Blood (cells, blood grouping, blood clotting mechanism, classification of blood cells, & functions).
-Blood vessels (types and identifications).
-Heart (pulmonary & systemic circulatory system, blood pressure, and structures).
-Circulatory system disorders.
-Nutrition.
-Human digestive organs.
-Enzymes.
-Animal digestive system.
-Digestive system disorders.
Class XII Science
-The difference between growth & development.
-Anabolism & catabolism.
-Enzyme (structure, characteristics, work mechanism, and factors).
-Aerobic respiration (the input and output).
-Fermentation.
-Chromosome (structure & classification).
-DNA vs RNA.
-Protein synthesis (transcription & translation).
-Cell division (stages of mitosis and meiosis).
-Heredity calculation.
-Types of mutation.
-Evolution theory : Charles Darwin's theory.
-Conventional vs modern biotechnology.
-Genetic recombination.
-Tissue culture.
-Application of microorganisms for human's life (species name & its function).
Good luck for the final test.
